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Technical library · Materials and fabrics · 12 / 12

Materials glossary

The words you will read on our technical sheets and on other people's, explained in one sentence.

Materials glossary

A to Z

ADL, acquisition and distribution layer: distribution layer that receives the void and spreads it before the core.

Leak barrier: strip of hydrophobic nonwoven raised along the thighs by an elastic thread.

Fluff cellulose: wood pulp in flakes, defibred in the machine, forming the absorbent mat.

Cloth-like back, TBS: polyethylene film laminated to a nonwoven, soft and quiet; full if it covers the whole width, partial if only the centre.

Frontal tape: strip on the front panel that receives the tabs.

Basis weight: mass of a layer in grams per square metre.

Hot melt: thermofusible adhesive laid hot in fine threads.

Hydrophilic, hydrophobic: lets liquid through, stops it.

Wetness indicator: ink that changes colour when the core is wet.

ISO 11948-1, Rothwell method: maximum absorption capacity test by immersion.

Rewet: liquid that comes back to the surface under pressure after absorption.

ROA, rate of absorbency: speed of absorption of a given volume.

SAP, superabsorbent: polymer grains that hold liquid as a gel.

SMS, spunbond: nonwoven types by manufacturing process.

Top sheet: hydrophilic nonwoven in contact with the skin.

Our choice

On our sheets, each term links to this glossary.

Key points
  • One word, one definition, one sentence.

These pages describe materials and test methods in general terms. The exact characteristics of each product are on its technical sheet; they evolve with our laboratory work.